To comprehend the metabolic and physiological effects of prolonged food deprivation. To identify the risks associated with improper refeeding, including refeeding syndrome. To discuss evidence-based nutritional reintroduction strategies. To highlight the role of public health initiatives in supporting at-risk populations. To examine how prolonged food deprivation can result in severe complications, including organ failure and death due to electrolyte imbalances, cardiac arrhythmias, and multi-organ dysfunction.